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POM 1 australia We thus asked whether enhanced AEA levels in
2022-03-30

We thus asked whether enhanced AEA levels in the POM 1 australia reduce the level of age-related inflammatory changes and slow down brain ageing. To answer this question we compared the morphology of microglia and level of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the hippocampus of young and old wild-type and
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Here we showed that microinjection of siRNA at the MII
2022-03-30

Here we showed that microinjection of siRNA at the MII stage efficiently reduced endogenous EZH2 mRNA and protein. Although the percentage of cleaving embryos was not affected, EDTA formation and blastocyst cell number were both reduced in EZH2 knockdown groups (Table 1). Similar results have been
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One PKC target that controls cortical actin structure
2022-03-30

One PKC target that controls cortical WYE-132 receptor structure is a well-known actin crosslinking protein, myristoylated alanine-rich C-kinase substrate (MARCKS). MARCKS cross-links actin and binds PIP2 and this binding activity is regulated by PKC phosphorylation [82]. Activation of PKC releases
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The organ culture method has previously
2022-03-30

The organ culture method has previously shown to be a suitable model for investigations of receptor upregulation on vascular smooth muscle cells (Adner et al., 1996). In our study, the organ culture method was applied in order to examine whether LPS from P.g. was capable of altering the gene express
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Compounds and were evaluated for their pharmacokinetic prope
2022-03-30

Compounds and were evaluated for their pharmacokinetic properties in rats and the results are summarized in . Following intravenous (IV) administration, both compounds displayed low clearance (CL), short half-lives (t) and low volumes of distribution (V). When dosed orally as a solution, exposure
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments Funding
2022-03-30

STAR★Methods Acknowledgments Funding for this work was provided by grants from the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) (R01-AI095068 and UM1-AI068613 to S.H.E. and U24-AI118633 to H.B.L.) and grant OPP1155863 from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to S.J.E. Add
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The initial hyperproliferation phase during crypt regenerati
2022-03-30

The initial hyperproliferation phase during crypt regeneration is reminiscent of the effects of Apc loss during tumour initiation and genetic studies show Yap and Taz are also required for adenoma formation in mice [10••, 12•, 13]. Furthermore, Yap activation by Mst1/2 or Sav deletion increases cry
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Studies conducted in our laboratory
2022-03-30

Studies conducted in our laboratory, thus far, have shown that HKDC1 is broadly expressed [28]. Using the first developed HKDC1 mouse model, we found that complete loss of HKDC1 function is embryonic lethal, similar to other HKs [29,30]. Further studies using HKDC1 heterozygous knockout mice showed
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In conclusion studies of the regulation of the HO BVR
2022-03-30

In conclusion, studies of the regulation of the HO-1/BVR/CO pathway by selective pharmacological approaches may lead to the discovery of novel compounds for the treatment of diverse diseases. Recent results validate the use of advances in targeting HO-1 in various vascular diseases. However, there a
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br General aspects of HDACs br General
2022-03-30

General aspects of HDACs General aspects of HDAC inhibitors Based on the previous elements, inhibitors designed for HDAC have in common a well-admitted pharmacophore model (Fig. 7A). This model is composed of a zinc binding group (ZBG), attached to a linker chain mimicking the lysine side chai
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Having identified initial leads and further lead optimizatio
2022-03-29

Having identified initial leads and (), further lead optimization was initiated on B- and C-rings to afford compounds with improved potency. Initial set of substituted imidazole-biphenyl-carboxylic PLX7904 synthesis derivatives – and () were evaluated for GSNOR potency. Among this, fluoro, methy
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The endocannabinoid system ECS consists of cannabinoid
2022-03-29

The endocannabinoid system (ECS) consists of cannabinoid (CB)1 and CB2 receptors, their endogenous ligands anandamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol, and the synthesizing and degrading enzymes for these ligands. Cannabinoids and the ECS are involved in the regulation of GI motility in physiological and p
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br Material and methods br Results The search
2022-03-29

Material and methods Results The search for proteins selectively expressed in pancreatic islet ARCA in the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) yielded 27 hits, including well-known islet cell markers such as insulin, glucagon and pancreatic polypeptide (Table 1). The search algorithm excluded islet cel
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TPMPA In summary we have designed and optimized a new series
2022-03-29

In summary, we have designed and optimized a new series of 1,4-dioxycyclohexane GPR119 agonists. SAR studies led to the discovery of the preferred molecule that has potent and efficacious GPR119 activity across species. This lead compound exhibited an excellent ADME and safety profile, and demonstra
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Previous studies showed that pregnancy rate
2022-03-29

Previous studies showed that pregnancy rate improves when ewes have a BCS that exceeds a minimum threshold [43]. The pregnancy rate is increased in sheep with BCS ≥2.5 [44] and >2 [45]. In this work, pregnancy rate was higher in the GnRH group with low BCS compared to the hCG and Control groups. Des
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